Nebuchadnezzar's Dream about a Tree
1King
Nebuchadnezzar sent this message to the people of every race and
nation and language throughout the world:
"Peace and prosperity to you!
2"I
want you all to know about the miraculous signs and wonders the Most
High God has performed for me.
3
How great are his signs,
how powerful
his wonders!
His kingdom will last forever,
his rule
through all generations.
4"I,
Nebuchadnezzar, was living in my palace in comfort and prosperity. 5But
one night I had a dream that greatly frightened me; I saw visions that
terrified me as I lay in my bed. 6So
I issued an order calling in all the wise men of Babylon, so they
could tell me what my dream meant. 7When
all the magicians, enchanters, astrologers, and fortune-tellers came
in, I told them the dream, but they could not tell me what it meant. 8At
last Daniel came in before me, and I told him the dream. (He was named
Belteshazzar after my god, and the spirit of the holy gods is in him.)
9"I
said to him, `O Belteshazzar, master magician, I know that the spirit
of the holy gods is in you and that no mystery is too great for you to
solve. Now tell me what my dream means.
10"
`While I was lying in my bed, this is what I dreamed. I saw a large
tree in the middle of the earth. 11The
tree grew very tall and strong, reaching high into the heavens for all
the world to see. 12It had
fresh green leaves, and it was loaded with fruit for all to eat. Wild
animals lived in its shade, and birds nested in its branches. All the
world was fed from this tree.
13"
`Then as I lay there dreaming, I saw a messenger, a holy one, coming
down from heaven. 14The
messenger shouted, "Cut down the tree; lop off its branches!
Shake off its leaves, and scatter its fruit! Chase the animals from
its shade and the birds from its branches. 15But
leave the stump and the roots in the ground, bound with a band of iron
and bronze and surrounded by tender grass. Now let him be drenched
with the dew of heaven, and let him live like an animal among the
plants of the fields. 16For
seven periods of time, let him have the mind of an animal instead of a
human. 17For this has been
decreed by the messengers; it is commanded by the holy ones. The
purpose of this decree is that the whole world may understand that the
Most High rules over the kingdoms of the world and gives them to
anyone he chooses--even to the lowliest of humans."
18"
`O Belteshazzar, that was the dream that I, King Nebuchadnezzar, had.
Now tell me what it means, for no one else can help me. All the wisest
men of my kingdom have failed me. But you can tell me because the
spirit of the holy gods is in you.'
Daniel Explains the Dream
19"Upon
hearing this, Daniel (also known as Belteshazzar) was overcome for a
time, aghast at the meaning of the dream. Finally, the king said to
him, `Belteshazzar, don't be alarmed by the dream and what it means.'
"Belteshazzar replied, `Oh, how I wish the
events foreshadowed in this dream would happen to your enemies, my
lord, and not to you! 20You
saw a tree growing very tall and strong, reaching high into the
heavens for all the world to see. 21It
had fresh green leaves, and it was loaded with fruit for all to eat.
Wild animals lived in its shade, and birds nested in its branches. 22That
tree, Your Majesty, is you. For you have grown strong and great; your
greatness reaches up to heaven, and your rule to the ends of the
earth.
23"
`Then you saw a messenger, a holy one, coming down from heaven and
saying, "Cut down the tree and destroy it. But leave the stump
and the roots in the ground, bound with a band of iron and bronze and
surrounded by tender grass. Let him be drenched with the dew of
heaven. Let him eat grass with the animals of the field for seven
periods of time."
24"
`This is what the dream means, Your Majesty, and what the Most High
has declared will happen to you. 25You
will be driven from human society, and you will live in the fields
with the wild animals. You will eat grass like a cow, and you will be
drenched with the dew of heaven. Seven periods of time will pass while
you live this way, until you learn that the Most High rules over the
kingdoms of the world and gives them to anyone he chooses. 26But
the stump and the roots were left in the ground. This means that you
will receive your kingdom back again when you have learned that heaven
rules.
27"
`O King Nebuchadnezzar, please listen to me. Stop sinning and do what
is right. Break from your wicked past by being merciful to the poor.
Perhaps then you will continue to prosper.'
The Dreams Fulfillment
28"But
all these things did happen to King Nebuchadnezzar. 29Twelve
months later, he was taking a walk on the flat roof of the royal
palace in Babylon. 30As he
looked out across the city, he said, `Just look at this great city of
Babylon! I, by my own mighty power, have built this beautiful city as
my royal residence and as an expression of my royal splendor.'
31"While
he was still speaking these words, a voice called down from heaven, `O
King Nebuchadnezzar, this message is for you! You are no longer ruler
of this kingdom. 32You will
be driven from human society. You will live in the fields with the
wild animals, and you will eat grass like a cow. Seven periods of time
will pass while you live this way, until you learn that the Most High
rules over the kingdoms of the world and gives them to anyone he
chooses.'
33"That
very same hour the prophecy was fulfilled, and Nebuchadnezzar was
driven from human society. He ate grass like a cow, and he was
drenched with the dew of heaven. He lived this way until his hair was
as long as eagles' feathers and his nails were like birds' claws.
Nebuchadnezzar Praises God
34"After
this time had passed, I, Nebuchadnezzar, looked up to heaven. My
sanity returned, and I praised and worshiped the Most High and honored
the one who lives forever.
His rule is everlasting,
and his kingdom
is eternal.
35
All the people of the earth
are nothing
compared to him.
He has the power to do as he
pleases
among the
angels of heaven
and with those
who live on earth.
No one can stop him or challenge
him,
saying, `What
do you mean by doing these things?'
36"When
my sanity returned to me, so did my honor and glory and kingdom. My
advisers and officers sought me out, and I was reestablished as head
of my kingdom, with even greater honor than before.
37"Now
I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and glorify and honor the King of heaven.
All his acts are just and true, and he is able to humble those who are
proud."